The village of Tairove is located on the eastern shore of the Dry Estuary on the southern outskirts of Odesa.
It was founded in 1910 by the winemaker Vasyl Tairov, who founded the experimental farm "Vinemaking station of Russian winegrowers and winemakers" here. Now it is Vasyl Tairov Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking.
In parallel, since 1991, the research and production enterprise "Niva" has been operating, which also produces wine under the trademark "Tairove".
Tairove has had the status of an urban-type village since 1982. Since 2008, the village has been hosting the "Living Wine of Ukraine" festival.
Селище Таїрове розташоване на східному березі Сухого лиману на південній околиці Одеси.
Засноване в 1910 році виноробом Василем Таїровим, який заклав тут дослідне господарство "Виноробна станція російських виноградарів і виноробів". Зараз це Інститут виноградарства і виноробства імені Василя Таїрова.
Паралельно з 1991 року діє науково-виробниче підприємство "Нива", яке також виробляє вино під торговою маркою "Таїрове".
Статус селища міського типу Таїрове має з 1982 року. З 2008 року в селищі проводиться фестиваль "Живе вино України".
History of viticulture and winemaking of Ukraine Museum named after Vasyl Tayirov
Museum / gallery , Winery / brewery
Vasyl Tayirov Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking was established on the outskirts of Odesa in 1905 as an experimental farm "Vinemaking station of Russian winegrowers and winemakers".
The initiator of its creation was the editor of the magazine "Herald of winemaking", an enthusiast of grape culture, Vasyl Tayirov. At the first stage, a small basement was equipped, and a library was assembled. In the period from 1910 to 1912, the construction of a complex of station premises was completed on the banks of the Sukhy Estuary. An experimental vineyard (3 hectares) was established and a seedling grafting workshop was built to develop viticulture issues.
In 1931, the station was reorganized into the Ukrainian Research Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking. For its 100th anniversary, a museum of grapes and wine was opened, which tells about the main directions of development of the domestic winemaking school.
The exposition presents Vasyl Tayirov's personal belongings, lifetime editions of scientific works, old laboratory equipment, gifts of the institute.
Excursions with tastings are held.
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