Ostroh is a city on the Viliya River, some distance from the main highways.
One of the oldest cities of Ukraine - the first mention - in the year 1100 in the Ipatiyiv Chronicle. From the 14th century, it was the residence of the Ostoskyi princes. The princely castle (XVI century) is a pearl of Ancient Rus defensive architecture. The complex includes the Old and New (Round) towers, as well as the Epiphany Church, the silhouette of which was the coat of arms of the city. The monastery in Mezhyrich, founded at the same time as the castle, is clearly visible from the ramparts.
From the city fortifications of Ostroh from the 15th century, the tower of the Lutsk Gate (the printing museum is located here), the Tatar gate tower has been preserved. In 1576, the first East Slavic Ostr ...
Ostroh is a city on the Viliya River, some distance from the main highways.
One of the oldest cities of Ukraine - the first mention - in the year 1100 in the Ipatiyiv Chronicle. From the 14th century, it was the residence of the Ostoskyi princes. The princely castle (XVI century) is a pearl of Ancient Rus defensive architecture. The complex includes the Old and New (Round) towers, as well as the Epiphany Church, the silhouette of which was the coat of arms of the city. The monastery in Mezhyrich, founded at the same time as the castle, is clearly visible from the ramparts.
From the city fortifications of Ostroh from the 15th century, the tower of the Lutsk Gate (the printing museum is located here), the Tatar gate tower has been preserved. In 1576, the first East Slavic Ostroh Academy (now a university) was founded. The first printer Ivan Fedoriv opened the first printing house here in 1580, where the famous Ostroh Bible was published.
Other attractions: Church of the Assumption (XVI century), Capuchin Monastery Church (1778), synagogue ruins (XVII century), numismatic museum.
Острог - місто над річкою Вілія, в деякому віддаленні від основних автомагістралей.
Одне з найдавніших міст України - перша згадка - в 1100 році в Іпатіївському літописі. З XIV століття був резиденцією князів Острозьких. Княжий замок (XVI сторіччя) - перлина давньоруського оборонного зодчества. В комплекс входять Сторожова та Нова (Кругла) башти, а також Богоявленська церква, силует якої був гербом міста. З валів добре видно монастир в Межирічі, заснований одночасно з замком.
З міських укріплень Острога з XV століття збереглася вежа Луцької брами (тут розміщений музей друкарства), Татарська надбрамна вежа. В 1576 році заснована перша східнослов'янська Острозька академія (зараз університет). Першодрукар Іван Федоров в 1580 році відкрив тут першу друкарню, де була видана з ...
Острог - місто над річкою Вілія, в деякому віддаленні від основних автомагістралей.
Одне з найдавніших міст України - перша згадка - в 1100 році в Іпатіївському літописі. З XIV століття був резиденцією князів Острозьких. Княжий замок (XVI сторіччя) - перлина давньоруського оборонного зодчества. В комплекс входять Сторожова та Нова (Кругла) башти, а також Богоявленська церква, силует якої був гербом міста. З валів добре видно монастир в Межирічі, заснований одночасно з замком.
З міських укріплень Острога з XV століття збереглася вежа Луцької брами (тут розміщений музей друкарства), Татарська надбрамна вежа. В 1576 році заснована перша східнослов'янська Острозька академія (зараз університет). Першодрукар Іван Федоров в 1580 році відкрив тут першу друкарню, де була видана знаменита Острозька Біблія.
Інші пам'ятки: Успенський костел (XVI століття), Костел монастиря капуцинів (1778 рік), руїни синагоги (XVII століття), нумізматичний музей.
Assumption of Blessed Virgin Mary Church
Temple , Architecture
The Roman Catholic Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary arose in Ostroh as a result of the development of the Orthodox Church, founded in the 15th century by Prince Fedir Ostrozky.
In 1442, the church was transformed into the church of the Dominican monastery. In those days, it was the main Catholic church in Ostroh, which had a large parish. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the church was repeatedly rebuilt and decorated with magnificent baroque altars.
In 1897, after a big fire, the church was rebuilt again at the expense of Roman Sangushko, this time in the classicist style with the construction of a bathhouse.
After the deportation of the Poles, the church was emptied and closed, services were resumed recently.
Book and Printing Museum (Lutsk Tower)
Museum / gallery
The Lutsk Tower in Ostroh was a key defensive element of the lower city, also serving as the entrance gate to Lutsk. This is one of the two surviving towers of the outer city fortifications.
Currently, the room is adapted for the exposition of the Book and Printing Museum (in 1580 Ivan Fedorov created a printing house in Ostroh, which published the first "Reading Book" and the first complete Slavic Ostroh Bible). There are also temporary exhibitions.
Great Synagogue
Architecture
Built in Ostroh in the 16th century, the defensive Great Synagogue was at one time one of the largest centers of Jewish culture in Europe, with a higher school of rabbis.
It was destroyed during the War of Liberation.
After the Second World War, the Jewish community of the city was never restored, the synagogue building was used as a warehouse.
Until 2016, it was in a state of disrepair, gradually collapsing. In 2016, the restoration of the synagogue began at the expense of patrons.
History of Ostroh Academy Museum
Architecture , Museum / gallery
Ostroh Slavic-Greek-Latin Academy is the first higher educational institution in Ukraine and Eastern Europe.
It was founded in 1576 by Prince Vasyl-Kostyantyn Ostrozky and Princess Halshka Ostrozka (a memorial sign has been erected in Shevchenko Park next to the castle where the academy was originally located). The first printer Ivan Fedorov opened a printing house there in 1580, where the first "Bukvar" and the famous "Ostroh Bible" were published.
The first rector of the academy was Herasym Smotrytsky. Among the graduates are Hetman Petro Sahaydachny, the Nalyvayko brothers and others.
In 1624, after the founding of the Jesuit College in Ostroh, funding for the academy ceased, and in 1636 it was disbanded. Revived in 1994 as a state university. Today it occupies the premises of the former Capuchin monastery with the Trinity Church (1778, architects Paolo Fontana).
There is a museum of history of the National University "Ostroh Academy", excursions to the dungeon of the monastery, where crypts with burials of monks were found.
Holy Resurrection Church
Temple , Architecture
The Holy Resurrection Church in Ostroh was built in 1910 on Zarichchya.
The history of the church dates back to the 16th century, until 1903 it was made of wood. The new stone church was built in the Rus-Byzantine style. A 17th century burial was discovered under the altar part.
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