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Parkhomivka
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General information about Parkhomivka
The village of Parkhomivka on the Kotelva River is located between Okhtyrka and Krasnokutsk.
Founded in 1688, it belonged to the Okhtyr colonel and large landowner Ivan Perehrestov, but in 1704 it was confiscated from the treasury for self-interest.
In 1769, Empress Catherine II presented the village to the famous Lieutenant-General Count Ivan Podhorichani, a Serb by origin, who laid down a manor and founded a choir hall.
At the end of the 18th century, a two-story palace in the style of Florentine palazzos was built here and a regular park was laid out. Part of the manor was the Intercession Church, built in 1808 by the gener ...
The village of Parkhomivka on the Kotelva River is located between Okhtyrka and Krasnokutsk.
Founded in 1688, it belonged to the Okhtyr colonel and large landowner Ivan Perehrestov, but in 1704 it was confiscated from the treasury for self-interest.
In 1769, Empress Catherine II presented the village to the famous Lieutenant-General Count Ivan Podhorichani, a Serb by origin, who laid down a manor and founded a choir hall.
At the end of the 18th century, a two-story palace in the style of Florentine palazzos was built here and a regular park was laid out. Part of the manor was the Intercession Church, built in 1808 by the general's widow according to the project of Kharkiv provincial architect Petro Yaroslavskyi.
After the death of Podhorichany's sons in 1812, Parkhomivka went to their distant relative Ivan Vukotych, then changed owners several times. In 1882, the estate was purchased by the entrepreneur Ivan Kharitonenko, after which a sugar factory opened in Parkhomivka, where the father of the artist Kazymyr Malevych served as manager (the manager's house has been preserved).
Currently, the Podhorichani Palace houses a unique art gallery founded by the Parkhomivka teacher Panas Lunyov in 1955. The Parkhomivka Museum of History and Art is called the "rural Hermitage" due to the many masterpieces of world painting, including works by Rembrandt, Benoit, Ayvazovskyi, Malevych, Kandinskyi, Roerich, Picasso and others.
Село Пархомівка на річці Котельва розташоване між Охтиркою та Краснокутськом.
Засноване в 1688 році, належало охтирському полковнику та великому землевласникові Іванові Перехрестову, але в 1704 році було відібране до казни за користолюбство.
В 1769 році імператриця Катерина ІІ подарувала село прославленому генерал-поручику графу Івану Подгорічані, сербу за походженням, який заклав садибу та заснував гуральню.
В кінці XVIII століття тут був побудований двоповерховий палац у стилі флорентійських палаццо та розбитий регулярний парк. Частиною садиби була Покровська церква, побудована в 1808 році вдовою генерала за проєктом харківс ...
Село Пархомівка на річці Котельва розташоване між Охтиркою та Краснокутськом.
Засноване в 1688 році, належало охтирському полковнику та великому землевласникові Іванові Перехрестову, але в 1704 році було відібране до казни за користолюбство.
В 1769 році імператриця Катерина ІІ подарувала село прославленому генерал-поручику графу Івану Подгорічані, сербу за походженням, який заклав садибу та заснував гуральню.
В кінці XVIII століття тут був побудований двоповерховий палац у стилі флорентійських палаццо та розбитий регулярний парк. Частиною садиби була Покровська церква, побудована в 1808 році вдовою генерала за проєктом харківського губернського архітектора Петра Ярославського.
Після смерті синів Подгорічані в 1812 році Пархомівка дісталася їх далекому родичу Івану Вукотичу, потім кілька разів змінювала господарів. В 1882 році маєток придбав підприємець Іван Харитоненко, після чого в Пархомівці запрацював цукровий завод, де служив керуючим батько художника Каземира Малевича (зберігся будинок керуючого).
Зараз в палаці Подгорічані розташована унікальна картинна галерея, заснована пархомівським учителем Панасом Луньовим в 1955 році. Пархомівський історико-художній музей називають "сільським Ермітажем" завдяки безлічі шедеврів світового живопису, включаючи роботи Рембрандта, Бенуа, Айвазовського, Малевича, Кандінського, Реріха, Пікассо та інших.
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What to see and where to go in Parkhomivka
Tourist attractions and museums of Parkhomivka
Intercession of the Holy Virgin Church
Temple , Architecture
The Church of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin in Parkhomivka was part of the Podhorichani count estate.
The first wooden church in Parkhomivka was founded back in 1704, in its place Count Ivan Podhorichani built a five-domed wooden church after 1769, and in 1808 the widow of Count Varvara Podhorichani (Shydlovska) decided to build a new stone church .
The single-domed church in the style of classicism was designed by Kharkiv provincial architect Petro Yaroslavskyi, who is considered the founder of the Ukrainian school of classicist architecture. An interesting feature of the architecture of the Intercession Church is two bell towers. According to experts, this is a peculiar interpretation of the three-domed church, an echo of the Ukrainian folk architecture of the 17th century.
A feature of the interior is the choirs in the three branches of the building. The painting on the sails and above the main entrance has been preserved.
In the 1960s, the church was closed and turned into a warehouse. Only 50 years later, the Intercession Church began to be used for its intended purpose again.
Kooperatyvna Street, 16
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Malevych House
Architecture
A two-story half-timbered building opposite the central entrance to the territory of the Parkhomivka sugar factory is called Malevyich's house in Parkhomivka.
The enterprise was built at the end of the 19th century by Pavlo Kharytonenko, a sugar factory. In 1890-1895, Severyn Malevych, the father of the future artist Kazymyr Malevych, who also lived in Parkhomovka, went to school here and learned to paint, served as the manager of the factory.
Local residents claim that the Malevych family lived in this house, built for employees of the sugar factory.
Kooperatyvna Street
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Parkhomivka Art Museum named after Panas Lunov
Palace / manor , Architecture , Museum / gallery
The Parkhomivka Art Museum named after Panas Lunov is a unique art gallery, nicknamed the "rural Hermitage".
The gallery was created in 1955 by village teacher Panas Lunov as a branch of the school museum. The exhibition was based on paintings bought by Lunov at a post-war Kharkiv flea market, as well as donated by Kharkiv artists. Later, the collection was replenished with canvases donated to the village gallery by many museums of the USSR.
At the request of Lunov, the unique exposition was placed in the former palace of Count Pidhorichani, which previously housed the office of the sugar factory.
Today, the Parkhomivka Museum collection includes about 6,000 exhibits: paintings by Rembrandt, Gauguin, Van Dyck, Benoit, Manet, Bryullov, Shishkin, Aivazovsky, Levitan, Repin, Vasnetsov, Roerich, Malevich, drawings by Shevchenko, posters by Mayakovsky and others.
The pearl of the collection are four works by Pablo Picasso, donated to the museum by Illya Erenburh, including the famous painting "Dove of the World", which became a symbol of the anti-war movement.
Kontorska Street, 2
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