The village of Oreanda is located on the shore of the Black Sea, 5 kilometers from Yalta.
In the 10th-13th centuries, there was a fortification of Oreanda-Isar here on Mount Khrestova (fragments of the defensive walls have been preserved). In 1825, the estate was purchased by Emperor Oleksandr I, and in 1825, the architect Andriy Shtakenshneider built a palace for the wife of Emperor Nicholas I, Oleksandra Fedorivna. The Church of the Intercession of the Holy Mother of God was built from the remains of the palace that burned in 1881. The park and the semi-rotunda gazebo have also been preserved.
On the territory of the former royal estate, the "Nyzhnya Oreanda" sanatorium and several state-own ...
The village of Oreanda is located on the shore of the Black Sea, 5 kilometers from Yalta.
In the 10th-13th centuries, there was a fortification of Oreanda-Isar here on Mount Khrestova (fragments of the defensive walls have been preserved). In 1825, the estate was purchased by Emperor Oleksandr I, and in 1825, the architect Andriy Shtakenshneider built a palace for the wife of Emperor Nicholas I, Oleksandra Fedorivna. The Church of the Intercession of the Holy Mother of God was built from the remains of the palace that burned in 1881. The park and the semi-rotunda gazebo have also been preserved.
On the territory of the former royal estate, the "Nyzhnya Oreanda" sanatorium and several state-owned dachas, including Brezhnev's favorite dacha "Hlitsyniya", were built.
Селище Ореанда розташоване на березі Чорного моря в 5 кілометрах від Ялти.
В X-ХІІІ сторіччях тут, на горі Хрестовій, існувало укріплення Ореанда-Ісар (збереглися фрагменти оборонних стін). В 1825 році маєток придбав імператор Олександр I, а в 1825 році архітектор Андрій Штакеншнейдер звів палац для дружини імператора Миколи I Олександри Федорівни. Із залишків згорілого у 1881 році палацу була побудована церква Покрови Пресвятої Богородиці. Також зберігся парк та альтанка-напівротонда.
На території колишнього царського маєтку побудований санаторій "Нижня Ореанда" та кілька державних дач, в тому числі улюблена дача Брежнєва "Гліцинія".
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