Izmail

Travel guide online Izmail

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Information on this page is translated from Ukrainian language automatically by machine translation and may not always accurately express the original. We nevertheless hope it will be of use to you and make it easier for you to plan your trip.

General information about Izmail

Izmail is a cozy provincial town, a small port on the Danube.

It has been known since the 16th century as the Turkish fortress of Izmail, but its history is much older. In the II century, there was a Roman border fortress of Smornis here. In the 9th-10th centuries, the Slavic city of Smil arose on its ruins, which soon became part of the Galicia-Volyn principality.

In the 13th century, the city was destroyed by the Mongol-Tatars, and a century later it came under the rule of Moldavian princes. At that time, the Mykolaiv and Assumption churches were founded, which were preserved even later, when in 1538 the city was taken over by the troops of the Ottoman Empire.

In the 18th century, the Izmail fortress became key during the Russo-Turkish wars. It was taken by Russian t ...

Izmail is a cozy provincial town, a small port on the Danube.

It has been known since the 16th century as the Turkish fortress of Izmail, but its history is much older. In the II century, there was a Roman border fortress of Smornis here. In the 9th-10th centuries, the Slavic city of Smil arose on its ruins, which soon became part of the Galicia-Volyn principality.

In the 13th century, the city was destroyed by the Mongol-Tatars, and a century later it came under the rule of Moldavian princes. At that time, the Mykolaiv and Assumption churches were founded, which were preserved even later, when in 1538 the city was taken over by the troops of the Ottoman Empire.

In the 18th century, the Izmail fortress became key during the Russo-Turkish wars. It was taken by Russian troops and Ukrainian Black Sea Cossacks under the command of Oleksandr Suvorov in 1790, then returned to Turkey, captured again by the Russians, and handed over to Moldova. The fortress was blown up under the terms of the Treaty of Paris in 1856.

The Small Mosque, Kiliia Gate, and fragments of ramparts have been preserved. There are several churches of the 19th century. The central part of the city is built with low houses of the XIX-XX centuries. Well-developed tourist infrastructure.

Ізмаїл - затишне провінційне місто, невеликий порт на Дунаї.

Відоме з XVI століття як турецька фортеця Ізмаїл, однак історія його набагато давніша. У II столітті тут існувала римська прикордонна фортеця Сморніс. У IX-X століттях на її руїнах виникло слов'янське місто Сміл, яке незабаром увійшло до складу Галицько-Волинського князівства.

В XIII столітті місто було зруйноване монголо-татарами, а через століття опинилося під владою молдовських князів. В ті часи були засновані Миколаївська та Успенська церкви, які збереглися і пізніше, коли у 1538 році містом оволоділи війська Османської імперії.

У XVIII столітті фортеця Ізмаїл стала ключовою під час російсько-турецьких воєн. Була взята російськими військами та українськими козаками-чорноморцями під командуванням Олекс ...

Ізмаїл - затишне провінційне місто, невеликий порт на Дунаї.

Відоме з XVI століття як турецька фортеця Ізмаїл, однак історія його набагато давніша. У II столітті тут існувала римська прикордонна фортеця Сморніс. У IX-X століттях на її руїнах виникло слов'янське місто Сміл, яке незабаром увійшло до складу Галицько-Волинського князівства.

В XIII столітті місто було зруйноване монголо-татарами, а через століття опинилося під владою молдовських князів. В ті часи були засновані Миколаївська та Успенська церкви, які збереглися і пізніше, коли у 1538 році містом оволоділи війська Османської імперії.

У XVIII столітті фортеця Ізмаїл стала ключовою під час російсько-турецьких воєн. Була взята російськими військами та українськими козаками-чорноморцями під командуванням Олександра Суворова в 1790 році, потім повернена Туреччині, знову захоплена росіянами, передана Молдавії. Фортеця була підірвана за умовою Паризького договору в 1856 року.

Збереглася Мала мечеть, Кілійська брама, фрагменти валів. Є кілька храмів XIX століття. Центральна частина міста забудована низькими будинками XIX-XX століття. Добре розвинена туристична інфраструктура.

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What to see and where to go in Izmail

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Tourist attractions and museums of Izmail

Diorama (Small Mosque), Izmail
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Diorama "Siege of Izmail Fortress" (Small Mosque)

Castle / fortress , Architecture , Museum / gallery

The Small Mosque is the oldest architectural monument of Izmail (XVI century), one of the few examples in Ukraine of medieval classical Ottoman architecture of its heyday.

The mosque is located near the Turkish fortress of Ishmael, taken in 1790 by Russian troops and the Black Sea Cossacks under the command of Oleksandr Suvorov.

A museum with a diorama "Siege of Izmail Fortress" created by artists Yevhen Danilevsky and Veniamin Sibirsky was opened in the mosque. The 20x8 m canvas depicts the decisive moment of the storming of the fortress.

Map pin icon Fortechna Street, 1A

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Fortress Park-Museum, Izmail
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Fortress Park-Museum

Museum / gallery

The Izmail Memorial Park-Museum "Fortress" was created in 1991 to protect the historical territory of the Izmail Fortress of the XVI-XIX centuries and other architectural monuments of the city.

The administration and exhibition halls of the museum are located in an old one-story building in the city center. The exposition consists of one large hall and three rooms, which shows the history of the formation and development of the fortress of Ishmael, reflects the life of the medieval city.

In the courtyard of the museum there is a Park of Miniatures, which exhibits models of objects that took place in Turkish Ishmael in the XVI-XVIII centuries: a general view of the fortress, the Broska Gate, the stone bastion of Tabia, the Red Mosque in the Tatar districts, the Small Mosque diorama "Assault on the fortress of Izmail"), St. Nicholas Church, residential buildings, caravanserai, city fountain. The miniatures are made at a scale of 1:30.

A sightseeing tour of the main sights of the city of Izmail is offered.

Map pin icon Nezalezhnosti Avenue, 51

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Historical and Local Lore of Danube Region Museum, Izmail
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Historical and Local Lore of Danube Region Museum

Architecture , Museum / gallery

The Izmail Museum of History and Local Lore of the Danube Region was founded in Izmail in 1990.

Located in an old two-story mansion of the late XIX century, which belonged to the Bessarabian landowner and mayor Fedir Tulchianov.

The museum's collection includes more than 40,000 exhibits. The exhibition area of ​​about 1,000 square meters features permanent exhibitions: "Ancient History and Archeology of the Lower Danube", "Turkish Izmail", "Contribution of the Tulchianovy Merchant Dynasty to the Development of Izmail", "World War I in Memory of Izmail", Gloty Hall and the pavilion of nature.

You can see archeological finds, precious coins and jewelry, ceramics, furniture, watches, musical instruments, samples of folk and secular (salon) clothing and more. Of particular note is the collection of costumes of the museum theater "Sophocles", created in the style of different eras: Kyivan Rus X-XI centuries, aristocratic and folk clothing of the XVI-XIX centuries.

The theater, which employs museum staff, shows a number of performances and mini-performances.

The courtyard of the museum with flower beds, trees and exotic shrubs is open to the public, where an old two-storey 19th-century Balkan-style wing with a wooden gallery on the second floor and a corner tower is located.

Map pin icon Tulchyanivska Street, 51

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Intercession Cathedral, Izmail
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Holy Intercession Cathedral

Temple , Architecture

The Cathedral of the Intercession of the Holy Mother of God in Izmail is the main temple of the city.

It was built in the center of Izmail in 1820-1831, during the heyday of urban planning, in the house of an old wooden temple from Turkish times. The cathedral in the style of classicism was built according to the project of the architect Avraam Melnykov, professor of architecture and rector of the Moscow Academy of Arts (according to another version - Heorhiy Torichelli).

At first it was a simple one-domed temple. Next to it in 1848, a 65-meter three-tier bell tower was built, the bells for which were cast from the metal of captured Turkish cannons. A little later, the bell tower was connected to the cathedral by a covered gallery, and above it was built the upper temple of Nicholas the Wonderworker. The distinct oval colonnade was built in 1837. As a result, the form of the Holy Intercession Cathedral began to vaguely resemble the Kazan Cathedral in St. Petersburg.

The interior was painted in the Art Nouveau style by the artist Pavlo Piskarev, a student of Viktor Vasnetsov.

At the beginning of the 20th century, a clock with a battle was installed on the belfry, which is still going on.

Map pin icon Nezalezhnosti Avenue, 31

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Izmail Art Gallery
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Izmail Art Gallery

Museum / gallery

The Izmail Art Gallery presents a collection of modern Ukrainian and foreign art, an exposition of decorative and applied art, sections of Ukrainian and Western European art of the 16th-19th centuries, works of icon painting, art of the peoples of the East.

Painting, graphics, sculpture are presented. A portrait of Generalissimo Oleksandr Suvorov painted by an unknown 19th-century master, engravings with portraits of Hryhori Potomkin, Kostyantyn Vorontsov, Fedir Tolstoy, graphic sheets of itinerant artists Ivan Shyshkin, Illya Repin, and Volodymyr Makovsky are on display. The painting "Bay" by the celebrated mariner Rufin Sudkovskyi is presented.

Among the pearls of the museum collection is a vase by the famous French master Emile Halle.

Map pin icon Nezalezhnosti Avenue, 19

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Tourist attractions and sights around Izmail

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Izmail in news and blogs

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Geographical information about Izmail

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Region

Odesa

Surrounding cities and villages

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