Kakhovka is a city on the left bank of the Kakhovka Reservoir.
It was founded in 1791 by Colonel Dmytro Kulykivskyi on the site of the Turkish fortress Islam-Kermen, which was repeatedly stormed by the Zaporozhzhian Cossacks, and destroyed in 1695 by the troops of Hetman Ivan Mazepa. The new city was named in honor of the hero of the Russo-Turkish wars Mykola Kakhovskyi.
During the Civil War in the Russian Empire, the Kakhovka bridgehead became the scene of brutal battles between the Bolshevik army and the White Guards. A monument "Legendary Tachanka" (year 1967) was erected on the mound near the Kakhovka bypass road (route P-47), 2 kilometers south of the city, in honor of the mobile fire point invented at that time.
The annual Tavrian Games festival takes p ...
Kakhovka is a city on the left bank of the Kakhovka Reservoir.
It was founded in 1791 by Colonel Dmytro Kulykivskyi on the site of the Turkish fortress Islam-Kermen, which was repeatedly stormed by the Zaporozhzhian Cossacks, and destroyed in 1695 by the troops of Hetman Ivan Mazepa. The new city was named in honor of the hero of the Russo-Turkish wars Mykola Kakhovskyi.
During the Civil War in the Russian Empire, the Kakhovka bridgehead became the scene of brutal battles between the Bolshevik army and the White Guards. A monument "Legendary Tachanka" (year 1967) was erected on the mound near the Kakhovka bypass road (route P-47), 2 kilometers south of the city, in honor of the mobile fire point invented at that time.
The annual Tavrian Games festival takes place in Kakhovka.
Каховка - місто на лівому березі Каховського водосховища.
Засноване в 1791 році полковником Дмитром Куликівським на місці турецької фортеці Іслам-Кермен, яку неодноразово штурмували запорозькі козаки, а зруйнували в 1695 році війська гетьмана Івана Мазепи. Нове місто отримало назву на честь героя російсько-турецьких воєн Миколи Каховського.
В роки громадянської війни в російській імперії Каховський плацдарм став ареною жорстоких боїв більшовицької армії з білогвардійцями. На кургані біля об'їзної дороги Каховки (траса Р-47), в 2 кілометрах на південь від міста, встановлено монумент "Легендарна тачанка" (1967 рік) на честь винайденої в ті часи пересувної вогневої точки.
У Каховці проходить щорічний фестиваль "Таврійські ігри".
Kakhovka Historical Museum
Museum / gallery
Kakhovka Historical Museum is a branch of the Kherson Museum of Local Lore.
Opened in 1957. Located in a spacious room in the center of Kakhovka. There are more than 7,000 exhibits in the funds.
The museum's expositions tell about the main stages of the history of the city and the region, about the events of the Soviet-Ukrainian and World War II, about the creation of the Kakhovka hydroelectric power plant and the Kakhovka irrigation system, etc.
The most interesting are materials about the Cossack campaigns on Islam-Kermen and the storming of Kizi-Kermen, samples of weapons of Zaporozhian Cossacks and Russian soldiers (flintlock rifles, pistols, sabers, daggers), trophy sabers, guns, nuclei of XVI-XVII centuries, photocopy Borys Sheremetyev to Emperor Peter I about the storming of the fortress and so on.
During the Russian occupation of Kakhovka in 2022, the Russian invaders looted the Kakhovka Historical Museum.
Monument "Legendary Tachanka"
Monument
The "Legendary Tachanka" monument in Kakhovka is a grandiose sculptural composition in honor of the mobile firing point, which was widely used during the Soviet-Ukrainian war.
Tachanka was widely celebrated in Soviet literature and art. The units of Nestor Makhno anarchist army were the first to use the "Maxim" machine gun mounted on a horse-drawn carriage in combat operations, but the tachanka became famous while serving in the ranks of the Red Army.
In 1967, a majestic monument of the work of Leningrad sculptors Lokhovytsin, Mykhaylenko, Rodionov and architect Poltoratskyi was erected in the steppe near Kakhovka.
The bronze monument weighs 120 tons.
The monument "Legendary Tachanka" is subject to dismantling in accordance with the law of Ukraine on decommunization.
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Kherson |