The village of Karpaty is located on the Kyiv-Chop highway, 18 kilometers from Mukachevo.
Since the 19th century, it has been known as the town of Berehvar, on the territory of which a romantic country palace of the aristocratic Shenborn family was built in 1890. Nearby is a broken park with a lake, the contours of which repeat the borders of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the end of the 19th century. Now this is the territory of the "Karpaty" sanatorium.
Село Карпати розташоване на трасі Київ-Чоп, в 18 кілометрах від Мукачева.
З XIX століття відоме як містечко Берегвар, на території якого в 1890 році був побудований романтичний заміський палац аристократичної родини Шенборнів. Поруч розбитий парк з озером, контури якого повторюють кордони Австро-Угорської імперії кінця XIX століття. Зараз це територія санаторію "Карпати".
Shenborn Counts Palace
Palace / manor , Architecture
The elegant hunting palace-castle of the Shenborn Counts is located in the Berehvar tract in the village of Karpaty, on the outskirts of Chynadiiovo, 10 kilometers from Mukachevo.
In 1728, Austrian Archbishop Lotar Frants fon Shenborn received a gift from Emperor Karl VI of large lands in the Mukachevo area, which in 1711 were taken from Prince Ferents II Rakotsi, the leader of the anti-Habsburg uprising.
The new owners chose the picturesque Berehvar tract for hunting and built a wooden hunting castle. In 1890-1895, Ervin Fridrikh Shenborn-Bukhhaym built a magnificent stone castle-palace in its place. The eclectic architecture dominated by Neo-Gothic and Renaissance elements gives the building a romantic look of the French castles of the Lyudovik XIV era. The project is based on the astronomical year: 365 windows correspond to the number of days in a year, 52 rooms correspond to the number of weeks, and 12 entrances correspond to the number of months. The building is decorated with numerous turrets, weather vanes, bright tiles, colored stained-glass windows, and heraldic stucco. On the clock tower you can see the coat of arms of the Shenborns with a lion and a crown. Interiors with grand staircase and fireplace have been partially preserved.
The palace is located in the center of an English park with an area of 19 hectares with a natural landscape where rare species of trees and shrubs are found: boxwood, sakura, Weymouth pine, Canadian spruce. The outline of the park pond repeats the map of Austria-Hungary.
Aristocrats from all over Europe gathered every autumn to rest and hunt in the Shenborn lands.
Since 1946, the clinical sanatorium "Karpaty" was opened on the territory of the estate, where cardiovascular diseases are treated. There is a pumping station with mineral water "Polyana Kupel". The building of the Shenborn Palace is now one of the buildings of the sanatorium.
Down by the road is the railway station "Sanatorium Karpaty", which is made in the same romantic style as the palace.
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Transcarpathian |