The village of Starobesheve on the Kalmius River is located 40 kilometers south of Donetsk.
It was founded in 1779 by Greeks who moved from the Crimean village of Beshev ("Besh ev" in Tatar - five houses). The tsarist government exempted immigrants from taxes for 10 years and provided other benefits. In 1780, a stone church was built (not preserved).
In 1930, the country's first women's tractor brigade was created in Starobesheve, led by the famous percussionist Pasha Anhelina (museum opened).
Below Starobesheve, at the confluence of the Kamyshevakha River with the Kalmius River, is the site of the battle of the Siversky Prince Ihor with the Polovtsy on the Kayala (Kalmius) River ...
The village of Starobesheve on the Kalmius River is located 40 kilometers south of Donetsk.
It was founded in 1779 by Greeks who moved from the Crimean village of Beshev ("Besh ev" in Tatar - five houses). The tsarist government exempted immigrants from taxes for 10 years and provided other benefits. In 1780, a stone church was built (not preserved).
In 1930, the country's first women's tractor brigade was created in Starobesheve, led by the famous percussionist Pasha Anhelina (museum opened).
Below Starobesheve, at the confluence of the Kamyshevakha River with the Kalmius River, is the site of the battle of the Siversky Prince Ihor with the Polovtsy on the Kayala (Kalmius) River.
Селище Старобешеве на річці Кальміус розташоване в 40 кілометрах на південь від Донецька.
Засноване в 1779 році греками, що переселилися з кримського села Бешева (татарською "Беш єв" - п'ять будинків). Царський уряд звільнив переселенців на 10 років від податків і надав інші пільги. В 1780 році було побудован кам'яну церкву (не збереглася).
В 1930 році в Старобешевому була створена перша в країні жіноча тракторна бригада, яку очолила знаменита ударниця Паша Ангеліна (відкрито музей).
Нижче Старобешевого, при впадінні в Кальміус річки Камишевахи, знаходиться місце битви сіверського князя Ігоря з половцями на річці Каяли (Кальміус).
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