Vyshnivets

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General information about Vyshnivets

The village of Vyshnivets on the Horyn River is located on the Ternopil-Kremenets highway.

It has been known since the 14th century as the property of Prince Korybut-Dmytro Olherdovych of Novhorod-Siverskyi, son of the Grand Duke of Lithuania Olherd Hedyminovych.

In 1463, it was inherited by his descendants - the brothers Soltan and Mykhaylo, who built a castle and began to call themselves Vyshnevetskyi after the name of the settlement. The foundation of Zaporizhzhia Sich is associated with the name of their descendant Dmytro Vyshnevetskyi (Bayda), and Yarema Vyshnevetskyi's son Mykhaylo Tomash became the Polish king. In 1603, the engagement of Lzhedmytriy I and Maryna Mnishek took place here.

In 1640, Yarema Vyshnevetskyi built a new castle on the other ...

The village of Vyshnivets on the Horyn River is located on the Ternopil-Kremenets highway.

It has been known since the 14th century as the property of Prince Korybut-Dmytro Olherdovych of Novhorod-Siverskyi, son of the Grand Duke of Lithuania Olherd Hedyminovych.

In 1463, it was inherited by his descendants - the brothers Soltan and Mykhaylo, who built a castle and began to call themselves Vyshnevetskyi after the name of the settlement. The foundation of Zaporizhzhia Sich is associated with the name of their descendant Dmytro Vyshnevetskyi (Bayda), and Yarema Vyshnevetskyi's son Mykhaylo Tomash became the Polish king. In 1603, the engagement of Lzhedmytriy I and Maryna Mnishek took place here.

In 1640, Yarema Vyshnevetskyi built a new castle on the other side of the river, in which Bohdan Khmelnytskyi was later held captive. A Carmelite monastery was also founded. The last of the Vyshnevetskyi, Mykhaylo Servatsiy, built a luxurious palace on the basis of the fortress buildings, which has survived to this day.

In the 18th century, Vyshnivets became the owners of the princes Mnisheks, who decorated the palace with rich decorations and collected a collection of works of art in it, laid out a landscape park. In 1867, the estate was bought by an amateur scientist, Volodymyr Plyater, but due to a financial collapse, he was soon forced to sell it.

The last owners did not care much for the castle, it was badly damaged during the world wars, and only recently they began to actively restore it.

Many prominent people visited Vyshnivets: the Polish King Stanislav August and Tsar Paul I, Taras Shevchenko and Honore de Balzac.

Селище Вишнівець на річці Горинь розташоване на трасі Тернопіль-Кременець.

Відоме з XIV сторіччя як власність Новгород-Сіверського князя Корибута-Дмитра Ольгердовича, сина Великого князя Литовського Ольгерда Гедиміновича.

В 1463 році переходить у спадок його нащадкам - братам Солтану та Михайлу, які будують замок і починають іменувати себе Вишневецькими за назвою населеного пункту. З ім'ям їх нащадка Дмитра Вишневецького (Байди) пов'язують заснування Запорізької Січі, а син Яреми Вишневецького Михайло Томаш став польським королем. В 1603 році тут відбулися заручини Лжедмитрія I з Мариною Мнішек.

В 1640 році Ярема Вишневецький побудував на іншому березі річки новий замок, в якому згодом утримувався в полоні Богдан Хмельницький. Також був заснований монастир карм ...

Селище Вишнівець на річці Горинь розташоване на трасі Тернопіль-Кременець.

Відоме з XIV сторіччя як власність Новгород-Сіверського князя Корибута-Дмитра Ольгердовича, сина Великого князя Литовського Ольгерда Гедиміновича.

В 1463 році переходить у спадок його нащадкам - братам Солтану та Михайлу, які будують замок і починають іменувати себе Вишневецькими за назвою населеного пункту. З ім'ям їх нащадка Дмитра Вишневецького (Байди) пов'язують заснування Запорізької Січі, а син Яреми Вишневецького Михайло Томаш став польським королем. В 1603 році тут відбулися заручини Лжедмитрія I з Мариною Мнішек.

В 1640 році Ярема Вишневецький побудував на іншому березі річки новий замок, в якому згодом утримувався в полоні Богдан Хмельницький. Також був заснований монастир кармелітів. Останній з Вишневецьких, Михайло Сервацій, звів на основі фортечних споруд розкішний палац, що зберігся до наших днів.

В XVIII столітті господарями Вишнівця стають князі Мнішеки, які прикрасили палац багатим оздобленням і зібрали в ньому колекцію творів мистецтва, розбили ландшафтний парк. В 1867 році маєток викупив вчений-аматор Володимир Плятер, але через фінансовий крах незабаром змушений був його продати.

Останні господарі мало дбали про замок, під час світових воєн він сильно постраждав, і лише нещодавно його почали активно реставрувати.

У Вишнівці бувало багато видатних людей: польський король Станіслав Август і цар Павло I, Тарас Шевченко і Оноре де Бальзак.

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Ascension Church, Vyshnivets
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Ascension of Lord Church

Temple , Architecture

The Castle Church of the Ascension of the Lord was built in 1530 as the family tomb of the Vyshnevetsky princes. Ivan Vyshnevetskyi, Dmytro Bayda's father, was involved in its construction.

About 20 representatives of the Vyshnevetskyi family are buried in the church, including the Ovruch mayor Mykhaylo Vyshnevetskyi and his wife Raina Mohylyanka.

The temple has the shape of a ship and is distinguished by excellent acoustics. Inside are religious figures made by folk craftsmen.

In 1872-1873, major repairs were carried out, new bells were cast, and the iconostasis was gilded. Two icons of the Holy Mother of God, made in the ancient Rus and Byzantine styles, were donated by princes Kostyantyn and Mykhaylo-Servatsiy Vyshnevetskyi.

During the struggle against Orthodoxy, the Ascension Church remained the only Orthodox church in the entire district. In 1963, the church was closed and looted, only 26 years later it was returned to the Orthodox Church.

Currently, the Church of the Ascension of the Lord belongs to the Orthodox Church of Ukraine.

Map pin icon Zamkova Street, 12

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Vyshnivets Palace
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Vyshnivets Palace and Park Complex

Palace / manor , Architecture , Museum / gallery

A luxurious palace in the style of classicism with elements of the French Renaissance was built in Vyshnivets by the last of the Vyshnevetsky family, the great Polish tycoon Mykhaylo Servatsiy.

Ukrainian, Polish and French architects worked on the construction for 30 years. The palace is based on the foundations of the medieval Vyshnivets Castle, which has been repeatedly rebuilt and expanded since the 17th century.

The Vyshnevetsky Palace consists of several volumes, united during the reconstruction at the end of the 18th century into a symmetrical U-shaped composition with axial and corner risalites. On the first floor, there was an 80-meter-long hall of mirrors - an exact copy of the Hall of Mirrors of Versailles, the main hall was decorated with white ceramic tiles with a blue pattern. 3 cascades of gardens descended from the palace to the river.

In 1744, the estate passed to the Mnisheks, relatives of the Vyshnevetskys. They turned the Vyshnevetsky Palace into a first-class tycoon's residence in the late Rococo style with a magnificent art gallery. The palace was considered the most luxurious in Volyn. Honoré de Balzac, who visited Vyshnivets in 1848, called it "small Versailles".

The last owners took little care of the monument, and it was especially damaged during the Second World War. Restored in 1950, but without interior decoration. Various institutions were located here.

Today it is a branch of the "Castles of Ternopillya" nature reserve. Since 2005, a complete reconstruction has been carried out, an exhibition is already placed in the restored halls, and excursions are held.

Map pin icon Zamkova Street, 5

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Carmelite monastery, Vyshnivets
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Church and Monastery of Discalced Carmelites

Temple , Architecture

Separate buildings of the monastery of the Discalced Carmelites are located to the east of the Vyshnevetsky Palace, to the left of the central gate.

The construction of the monastery was carried out in the 1640s at the same time as the construction of the new Vyshnivets Castle, the monastery became part of its defense system.

In 1645, Ivan Vyshnevetskyi laid the foundation of the baroque church of Saint Michael, and his descendants, Mykhaylo Servatsiy, completed the construction. It was in the Michael Church that all Vyshnevetskyi, who professed Catholicism, were buried.

In 1648, the monastery was destroyed by the Cossacks of Maksym Krivonos, who captured Vyshnivets, but was soon revived. Closed in 1832, later fell into disrepair. The church was blown up during the Soviet regime. The cell building and the fence with the monumental gate in the Baroque style have been preserved.

Map pin icon Zamkova Street, 3

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Ternopil

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