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Attractions of Ukraine
Attractions of Khmelnytskyi region
Attractions of Khmelnytskyi district
Attractions of Sutkivtsi
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Sutkivtsi
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Castle / fortress , Temple , Architecture
The unique Holy Intercession Church-Fortress in Sutkivtsi is a vivid example of a medieval defense-type temple.
It was built in the 14th century as a purely defensive structure on the Kuchman route - one of the routes of Tatar raids. The architecture is reminiscent of Western European Gothic castles. After Fedir Sutkivetskyi (Sutkivskyi), the owner of these lands, started building a new castle in the 15th century, the old one was rebuilt into the Church of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin. One of the bells shows the date of reconstruction - 1476.
The building is two-story: the temple was located on the first floor, and the battle passages and loopholes on the second. The middle part of the temple was covered with a high Gothic gable roof with a Baroque tower, and a tall wooden belfry rose on the front facade.
Development at the beginning of the 20th century gave the Church of the Intercession Rus Orthodox forms.
Currently, restoration is underway to restore the original appearance. The visit is free, but it is desirable to leave a donation for the reconstruction.
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Castle / fortress
Sutkivtsi Castle today is the only surviving defensive tower of the fortified residence of the Sutkivetskyi family.
The construction of a regular tower castle was started by Fedir Sutkivetskyi in the 15th century on the basis of a 14th century fortification fortified with a stone wall. It became the main point of the southern defense line on the Kuchman road - one of the roads of the Tatar invasion.
The castle, rectangular in plan, had 4 corner towers, the entrance was made through a gate tower, from which a drawbridge was thrown over the moat. In 1567, the building was badly damaged during one of the Tatar assaults. In 1623, the new owner Oleksandr Balaban carried out reconstruction, but by the end of the 17th century, the castle lost its defensive significance and began to gradually collapse.
The pentagonal eastern tower, fragments of walls and ramparts have been preserved to this day. Restoration and creation of a historical and cultural reserve is planned. Access is free.