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Attractions of Ukraine
Attractions of Mykolaiv region
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Mykolaiv region
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Temple , Architecture
The stone Saint Nicholas Cathedral in Mykolaiv was built in 1813 in the style of classicism. Ornaments and paintings of the 19th century have been preserved.
Since its consecration, the temple has never been closed for a long time, even in the midst of the struggle with religion. After the establishment of the Nicholas and Ascension Diocese, when the city of Mykolaiv became the diocesan center, the Saint Nicholas Church was given the status of a cathedral. The temple was restored, bells appeared on the belfry. In the southern part of the cathedral, a side altar was built in honor of the Intercession of the Holy Mother of God. A place for the consecration of water was built near the northern door on the outside.
Saint Nicholas Cathedral in Mykolaiv is included in the list of architectural monuments of state importance.
Falyeyevska Street, 4 Mykolaiv
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The former Turkish mosque is the only Ochakiv building preserved from Turkish times.
It is located on the ramparts of the Ochakiv (Achi-Kale) fortress, which was taken by Russian troops and Black Sea Cossacks in 1788 after the defeat of the Turkish squadron by the Russian-Zaporozhzhian fleet and the troops of Oleksandr Suvorov.
After the capture of the city in 1794, the mosque was transformed into the Orthodox Church of Saint Nicholas the Wonderworker. Initially, a wooden dome was built, and in 1804-1807, a major reconstruction was carried out: a stone altar, vestibule and porch were added, and the stone minaret was transformed into a belfry.
In Soviet times, the Suvorov Military History Museum was located here. Currently, the building has been handed over to the church again and the Ochakiv Saint Nicholas Cathedral is located here again, restoration is in progress.
Marine artist Rufin Sudkovskyi and Ochakiv commandant Orest Shchetynin are buried in the church circle.
Nikolska Street, 1 Ochakiv
Temple
The Chapel of Saint Nicholas was founded in Mykolaiv in 2004 on Soborno-Mykolayivska Square.
Before the revolution, next to this place, at the intersection of Admiralska and Soborna streets, was the main temple of Mykolaiv - the majestic Admiralty Cathedral.
The Church of Saint Nicholas was designed by the architect Oleksandr Domoratskyi. The height from the base to the cross is 16 meters.
Soborno-Mykolayivska Square Mykolaiv
Saint Peter and Paul Church in Novyi Buh was built in the first half of the 19th century.
It belongs to the UOC of the Moscow Patriarchate.
Zaozerna Street, 2 Novyi Buh
Archaeological site
The ancient settlement "Wild Garden" is the remains of the Cimmerian settlement of the 12th century BC.
This port city at the confluence of the Ingul River with the Pivdennyi Buh appeared during the time of the legendary Troy, half a millennium before the foundation of the ancient Greek Olbia.
The settlement was discovered by the archaeologist Feodosiy Kaminsky in 1927, and regular archaeological research has been conducted since 1990. One of the first finds was a bronze cauldron. Next, fragments of ceramic dishes, tools, and animal bones were discovered - these finds are presented in the local history museum.
The foundations of the walls of the ancient premises, the remains of two stone bridges, and the temple premises of the sun worshipers were cleared. In the northern part, a fragment of a defensive wall and a watchtower were excavated.
The settlement "Wild Garden" was a well-fortified Black Sea port city, an important administrative and trade center that received ships and land caravans. Some researchers consider this settlement to be a proto-state.
It is planned to create a museum complex "Settlement "Wild Garden".
Naberezhna Street Mykolaiv
Architecture
In one of the highest places in Mykolaiv, on the top of Spassky Hill, a water tower has been standing for more than a hundred years, the peculiarity of which is its hyperboloid construction.
Despite the curvature, it was built from straight beams. This form was first introduced into architecture by the famous Russian engineer Volodymyr Shukhov, in whose honor this tower was named. According to his project, many similar structures were built in Russia and abroad, including the famous television tower in Moscow on Shabolovska Street.
The question of the need to build a water tower arose in Mykolaiv in July 1904. The city community then spent more than 35 thousand rubles on the implementation of the project.
When the city was occupied by the fascists, the Shukhovska Tower was blown up and overturned. Soon after the liberation of Mykolaiv, the landmark was restored.
Now the tower is not used for its intended purpose, but it still remains the pride of Mykolaiv. The height of the building is 25 meters, and the total capacity of the tank is 50,000 buckets.
Ryumina Street, 9 Mykolaiv
Palace / manor , Architecture
The ancestral estate of the Skarzhynsky Cossack family in the village of Trykraty has been preserved since the 18th century, when it belonged to the hero of the Russian-Turkish war, Colonel Petro Skarzhynsky.
In 1778, the famous botanist Count Viktor Skarzhynsky was born here. In his estate, he organized an advanced economy at that time, laid out a pomological garden (221 varieties), an arboretum (281 species), an orchard with a vineyard (100 hectares) and forest nurseries, acclimatizing a number of tree species and shrubs from South America and Western Europe.
Today, the Skarzhynsky farm and the park are the state protected tract "Trykratskyi forest".
The manor house of the Skarzhynsky has been preserved, which now houses the Trykraty School of Arts.
Skarzhynskoho Street, 77 Trykraty
Monument
The monument to Suvorov in Ochakiv was erected in 1907.
Commander Oleksandr Suvorov played a decisive role in the capture by the Russian Empire of the Turkish fortress Ochakiv and the entire Northern Black Sea region. In 1787, during the Battle of Kinburn, Suvorov's troops managed to repulse the attack of the Turkish landing force and hold the Kinburn fortress on the spit opposite Ochakiv. The following year, the Kinburn fortress became the base for the assault on Ochakiv by the Russian troops of Hryhoriy Potomkin and the Black Sea Cossacks of Antin Holovatyi. Suvorov's coastal batteries supported the actions of the Russian squadron under the command of Prince Nassau-Siegen and the Cossack flotilla of Ataman Sidor Belyi, which partially destroyed and partially pushed back the Turkish fleet of Hassan Pasha from Ochakiv.
The opening of the monument to Suvorov in Ochakiv was dedicated to the 120th anniversary of the Battle of Kinburn. Sculptor Borys Eduards depicted Suvorov at the moment when the commander, having been wounded in the chest, nevertheless continued to command the troops.
The monument is located in the square near the Saint Nicholas Cathedral.
Prymorskyi Uzviz, 1 Ochakiv
Architecture , Palace / manor
The estate of the Tropiny landowners is located on the territory of the Shchaslyvskyi Park on the opposite bank of the Inhul River from Sofiivka, in the village of Shchaslyve (from Sofiivka you can cross a suspended pedestrian bridge).
Brothers Mykola, Ivan, Oleksandr Tropin, sons of the merchant Stepan Tropin, were well-known philanthropists, builders of churches and trustees of educational institutions in Kherson. One of the Kherson hospitals bears their name.
In 1912, Tropiny built a manor house on the left bank of the Inhul and laid out a park. The manor house is poorly preserved, but restoration is already underway with the help of the "Pryinhulskyi" regional landscape park. A cellar has also been preserved, in which a banquet hall is arranged.
In the park, there are century-old aspen trees with a diameter of more than a meter, maples, and mulberries.
Parkova Street Shchaslyve
Natural object , Park / garden
The Trykratsky Forest is an artificial forest massif created in the 70s of the 19th century by Count Viktor Skarzhynskyi.
It is a large park with an area of 247 hectares with a beautiful lake, many intricate paths and bridges thrown over the branches of the river and artificially laid canals. Because of this tract, it was called "Labyrinth". The Trykratsky forest also includes the protected tracts "Skarzhynsky Summer Farm" (105.7 hectares) and "Vasylivska Pasika" (252.0 hectares).
The greatest value of the Trykratsky Forest is 350 ancient oaks that have already celebrated their 120th anniversary, and some of them are up to 500 years old (coordinates: 47*42”42”N, 31*24”30”E).
Colonies of gray herons live in "Myron Grove".
Equipped playgrounds for rest and picnics.
Labyrinth tract Trykraty
The Tsar's Rotunda was built in Voznesensk in 1837 before the visit of Emperor Nicholas I.
It is a gazebo with 8 columns supporting a spherical dome.
The Tsar's Rotunda is located on the central avenue of Sichovoyi Slavy Park. There are three concentric circles of terraces around the gazebo. The park is a favorite recreation spot for residents and guests of the city.
Kibryka Street (Sichovoyi Slavy Park) Voznesensk
A commemorative sign in honor of the 50th anniversary of the founding of the Zorya - Mashroyekt State Enterprise of the NVK Gas Turbine Construction was installed in 2004 on the square in front of the "Molodizhny" PC.
458 warships and civilian ships operating under the flags of 16 countries are equipped with the company's gas turbine engines.
Teatralna Street, 1 Mykolaiv
Architecture , Museum / gallery
The Museum of the Underground Partisan Movement in the Mykolaiv Region was opened in 1975 in an old mansion of the end of the 19th century, which belonged to the family of German colonists von Schardt, well-known in Mykolaiv.
In 1941-1943, the intelligence officer Viktor Lyahin, the head of the Mykolaiv underground resistance center during the Second World War, lived here.
The museum contains a rich collection of documents, photographs, and objects that tell about the struggle of the residents of the Mykolaiv region against the German invaders. Presented are fictitious medical certificates, passes, passports, copies of German seals, made by the underground to save young people from being deported to Germany and to organize the escape of prisoners of war from the concentration camp.
In the center of the hall, a collection of small arms and large-scale models of military equipment are exhibited.
Lyahina Street, 5 Mykolaiv
Museum / gallery
The Voznesensk Museum of Local Lore is located in the very center of the city.
The museum was founded in 1965.
The funds of the local lore museum include more than 2,000 exhibits housed in 7 halls. The museum exhibition tells about the historical past of Voznesensk and the region from the earliest times, the period of settlement of the region and the founding of the city, its historical development and modern life during the period of independence of Ukraine.
The local history museum hosts exhibitions of applied art by folk masters of the Voznesensk district. Master classes are held.
Sobornosti Street, 33 Voznesensk